sub track: -
Fundamentals of Image Analysis. Image
Segmentation. Quantitative Analysis. Pattern Recognition. Artificial
Intelligence and Machine Learning. Annotation and Labelling. Visualization and
Interpretation. Software and Tools. Clinical Applications, DigitalPathology,
Image Analysis, PathologyTech, DigitalPathologyAnalysis, MedicalImagin,
AIinPathology, Pathology Innovation, Digital Diagnostics, Image Processing,
Pathology
Digital
Pathology Image Analysis refers to the use of digital
technology to examine and interpret images of tissue samples obtained from
pathology slides. This process involves converting traditional glass slides
into high-resolution digital images and applying various analytical techniques
to these images to support diagnostic and research activities. Digital
pathology image analysis is a process that uses computer workstations to view
and analyze digital images of stained tissue sections from glass slides. The
images are created by using a scanning device to create digital slides from
glass slides, which can then be viewed on a computer or mobile device. The
process is part of digital pathology, which is a sub-field of pathology that
involves acquiring, managing, sharing, and interpreting pathology information
in a digital environment.
Whole Slide Imaging (WSI):
Digital Slide Creation: WSI systems digitize entire glass
slides, creating high-resolution digital images that cover the full extent of
the tissue sample. These images serve as the basis for subsequent analysis.
Image Quality: High-resolution and high-quality imaging are
essential for accurate analysis, allowing for detailed examination of tissue
architecture and cellular features.
Image Processing and Enhancement:
Pre-Processing: Techniques such as noise reduction, colour
normalization, and contrast enhancement are used to prepare images for
analysis. This step ensures that artifacts are minimized and features of
interest are clearly visible.
Segmentation: Image segmentation involves dividing an image
into distinct regions or segments, such as separating tumor areas from normal
tissue. This is a critical step for quantifying specific features and assessing
tissue characteristics.
Feature Extraction:
Morphological Features: Analysing cell shape, size, and distribution to
identify abnormalities or classify tissue types.
Textural Features: Assessing patterns and textures within
the tissue to differentiate between various types of tissues or identify pathological
changes.